RESILIENCE IN WOMEN WITH HIV/AIDS

Abstract

Aims: This study aimed to explore the resilience process among women with HIV/AIDS, focusing on their emotional responses, coping mechanisms, support systems, and personal growth.

Methods: A qualitative descriptive study design was used to collect in-depth data on resilience processes in seven women with HIV/AIDS. Data were gathered through semi-structured interviews, allowing participants to describe their experiences with emotional challenges, self-acceptance, support systems, and lifestyle changes. The data were analyzed using qualitative content analysis, with codes, categories, and themes identified to capture the participants' resilience experiences.

Results: Four primary themes emerged from the analysis: unpleasant feelings, self-acceptance, an adequate support system, and positive self-change. Participants described a range of unpleasant feelings, including worry, shock, and self-blame, often exacerbated by social stigma and discrimination. Self-acceptance emerged as a gradual process, supported by coping mechanisms, spirituality, and a desire to improve. The presence of a supportive network of family, friends, and healthcare providers was instrumental in participants’ resilience. Finally, participants reported positive self-change, adopting healthier lifestyles and developing a more positive outlook on life.

Conclusion: The resilience process in women with HIV/AIDS involves navigating emotional challenges, fostering self-acceptance, drawing on support systems, and embracing positive lifestyle changes. Support from family, peers, and healthcare providers plays a crucial role in fostering resilience, allowing WLHIV to cope with their condition and reintegrate into society. This study highlights the importance of a supportive network and self-awareness in enhancing the quality of life for women living with HIV/AIDS in Indonesia